The worst and bloodthirsty gods. Strange Gods of Ancient Egypt The most goddess
The goddesses of world mythology are not always merciful and kind. Many of them demanded a special kind of worship from their adepts.
Even if you don't know anything about the goddess of Cali, you probably heard about the fact that we live in the Hindu calendar in the era of Kali-South. On behalf of Kali, the name of the former capital of India Calcutta occurs. Here and today is the largest temple of the worship of this goddess.
Kali is the most formidable goddess of world mythology. One of her image is already frightened. It traditionally depicts blue or black (the color of infinite cosmic time, pure consciousness and death), with four hands (4 sides of the world, 4 main chakras), the garland from skulls hangs onto her neck (turn of incarnation).
Kali has a red language that symbolizes the kinetic energy of the Universe Guna Rajas, it is a goddess on the defeated body, which symbolizes the secondaryness of physical incarnation.
Cali scares, and not in vain. In India, she was sacrificed, and Thagi (tags) - sect of professional scenters killers became the most zealous adepts of this goddess.
According to the historian William Rubinstein in the interval from 1740 to 1840 tights killed 1 million people. "The Guinness Book of Records refers two million deaths on their score. IN english language The word "tagi" (eng. Thugs) acquired the meaning of "killers-thugs"
Hekata is an ancient Greek goddess of lunar light, sweating and all mysterious. Researchers are inclined to believe that the cult of chapades was borrowed by the Greeks in Thracians.
The sacred number of chaps - three, as hekata is a three-year goddess. It is believed that hekata ruled the cycle of human existence - birth, life and death, as well as three elements - earth, fire and air.
Its power extended to the past, present and future. His power of Hekata Draised from the Moon, which also has three phases: new, old and complete.
It was usually depicted with a pocket either as a woman with two torches in hand, or in the form of three figures associated back to the back. On the head, the pounds often portrayed flames or horns.
The altar dedicated to hekate was called Getacco. The description of the sacrifice of Hekate is found in the "Iliad" of Homer: "Now there is a black ship to the sacred sea to Nispestim, // Strong rowers are elected to the hectoite ship."
The sacred animals were a dog, her sacrifice brought puppies in deep pits, or in caves inaccessible to sunlight. In honor of the chambers cope with Mysteries. Greek tragic poetry depicted the racatoo over the evil demons and souls of the dead.
Cult Kibel came to the ancient Greeks from Frigians. Kibel was the personification of mother nature and was revered in most part of the regions of Malaya Asia.
The cult of Kibel was quite cruel in its filling. From his ministers, complete submission to their deity was required, bringing themselves to an ecstatic state, until applying to each other bloody wounds.
Neophytes who made themselves in the power of Kibel, passed the initiation by loose.
The famous English anthropologist James Fraser wrote about this rite: "A man dropped off his clothes, with screams ran out of the crowd, grabbed one of the daggers prepared for this purpose and immediately castrated. Then he was worn as a treated city streets, squeezing the bloody part of his body in his hand, from which he was finished at the end, throws it into one of the houses. "
The concentrated in the cult of Kibel was given women's clothing with women's decorations, which he was now destined to wear until the end of his life. Such sacrifices of male flesh were committed in honor of the goddess Kibel Ancient Greece During the celebration, known as the day of blood.
In the Akkadian mythology, Ishtar was the goddess of fertility and carnal love, wars and distribution. In the Babylonian Pantheon, Ishtar had the role of the Astral Deity and was the personification of the planet Venus.
Ishtar was considered a patronage of prostitutes, hetera and homosexuals, so often her cult included sacred prostitution. The holy city of Ishtar - Uruk - also called the "city of the Sacred Kurtisanok", and the Goddess itself was often mentioned as the "Kurtisanka of the Gods".
In mythology, Ishtar had many lovers, but this passion was her curse, and the curse of those who became her favorites.
The guiding records says: "Mount to the one whom Ishtar is coming! A non-permanent goddess draws her random lovers cruelly, and unfortunate is usually expensive for the services they provided. Animals enslaved love lose their natural strength: they fall into hunter trap or domesticated by them. In the youth, Ishtar loved Tamuza, harvest God, and - if you believe Gilgamesh, this love was the cause of the death of Tammuz.
Chinnamasta
Chinnamasta is one of the goddesses of Hindu Pantheon. Her cult contains an interesting iconography. Chinnamast is traditionally depicted as follows: in his left hand she holds its own severed head with open mouth; Her hair disheveled, and she drinks blood, jet beating from her own neck. The goddess stands or resets on a pair of love. On the right and to the left of it two companions who joyfully drink blood, flowing from the neck of the goddess
Researcher E. A. Benard believes that the image of Chinnamasta, as well as the rest of the goddesses of Mahavidya, should be considered as a mask, theatrical role in which the Higher Divine in his whim wants to appear in front of his adept.
One of the important details of the iconography of Chinnamastov, the fact that she tramples the legs in the Love Union a couple, develops the topic of overcoming the goddess of lust and love affects
The fact that the Chinnamast itself drinks its own blood, symbolizes what it agrees the destruction of illusions and gets liberation-moksha.
In ancient and medieval India, the practice of ritual suicide was well known. The most famous - the self-immolation of the widows - Satī, Sahamaraņa. In the medium of the most zealous fans of the deities, there was a custom of bringing sacrificing her own head. Preserved unique monuments - Relief images with scenes of such a sacrifice, thanks to which we can imagine how it happened.
There is a similar rite and in the notes Marco Polo. He mentions the custom existed on the territory of the Malabar coast, according to which the criminal convicted to death could choose such a form of a sacrifice instead of execution, at which he kills himself "from love for such an idol." This shape of the sacrifice was comprehended in the people as most pleasing chinnamast and, therefore, could serve the prosperity and good of the entire community.
In antiquity, people worshiped many gods. They believed that human life in all its manifestations depends on the highest strength. However, not all of their gods were endowed with such power as Zeus and Poseidon. A huge many less famous and significant gods were responsible for the most different areas of the daily life of people, and people believed that the gods would help them help them
1. Cardea
The goddess Carda, a little-known today, the ancient Romans revered on a par with the rest of the gods. It all started with the fact that Janus, covered by desire, drew attention to the Carda, but she did not feel any feelings for him. Usually, the cards sent their fans in the cave, promising to come there a little later, and flew herself.
But to escape from the two-income Janus, which has the ability to see what is happening behind, she failed. Janus, mastering the Carda, prescribed her ladies of the door loops and handed it a repulsive evil the magic branch of the hawthorn.
2. Sechrimnir
In the Scandinavian Mythology, Einkeria are the best soldiers who have fallen in battle. Every day they are continuously fighting until everything falls. The next day, they rise and go to sneak into Heavenly Valchalla, into the abnormal of the great God of God. Their food is a divine bacon, prepared by the main chef Andrimnir from the huge magic behalf of Schrimnir, able to feed a huge number of warriors. Every evening they have eaten this extraordinarily delicious behalf, and in the morning he again came to life.
3. Matshiškapeu
Inuit (the Eskimo people of Canada) believed that the spirits constantly communicate with people. Communication with one gods occurs through the drums, with others - in a dream. And there is one God for the name of Matshinpeu, who communicates through the flange (gas form), sending various messages thus. With sudden flange of elders, they should immediately explain the meaning of these sounds. However, the signals of this God are very difficult to explain.
4. Shed Beth Ha-Kis
In all religions there were gods watching the toilets. The Chinese people were engaged in this goddess Zi-Gu. Women left the image of this goddess in the toilets in the hope that she would help them. In the Babylon, the God of Moede Beth Ha-Kisa watched Nobody had sex near the toilet.
The punishment for it was a curse in the form of an epilepsy, sent by this vengeful God. The Romans revered two toilet gods: God fecali Sterlius and the goddess of the sewer system of a cloculus. As for the Japanese, they have no one, not two, and not two, but a whole pantheon of the gods.
5. Terminus
One of the first gods that appeared in the Romans was a term of the term, which is responsible for the inviolability of the borders marked by sacred stones, called terms, and pillars. It was strictly prohibited to shift them. If anyone still decided on this, he was waiting for an inevitable punishment. Any Roman has had the right to kill him, and not only his very, but also all members of his family.
6. Calfu
For a rather harmless name "God of Crossroads" hides a very terrible God, which the Haitians are associated with Satan. Endowed with the intersection control function, it resembles the "devil to the crossroads". Calfu was often depicted in the form of a demon drinking rum, inspired on gunpowder. This demon issues evil forces, and with their help manages people.
7. Micellani
The ancient Greeks for the Safety, in order to accidentally leave any scope of life without divine patronage, came up with a special god, whose named unknown. This God ended up in power in all areas remaining without divine patronage, due to the fact that such gods have not yet come up with or simply missed this sphere.
The idea of \u200b\u200bcreating such God came to them during the epidemic of the plague raging in Athens. Ritual sacrifices of all known gods did not give the desired result, the plague did not pass. Then the Greeks and invented this God, made an altar for him in the field and began to conduct ritual sacrifices.
8. KSOchypilli
In many religions, homosexuals had their gods, but Aztecs turned out to be the most advanced in this regard. They had even a god, patronizing homosexuals engaged in male prostitution, the God of Kschypilli. The second name of this god had a prince of colors, but under the "colors" were implied not to daisies and roses, but the sacred hallucinogenic plants. They showered the statues of this God.
9. Sappon
One of the most revered gods in the Nigerian tribe of Yoruba was Sappon - the god of smallpox. The cult of this god flourished at the end of the 19th century. Threatening with curses, servants of the coal of Sappons different ways I extorted the money from the people who worship this God. For refusal to pay a person in the face smeared the scape of pieces or rubbed the windows of his dwelling.
When the vaccine against the smallpox appeared, the servants of the SAPOS in every way prevented vaccination. Threatening, they discouraged people from vaccinations, thereby provoking the considerable amount of epidemics.
10. Tlasolteotle
Tlasolteotle in the pantheon of the gods was responsible for the disposal of all waste by eating them. She eaten decaying bodies, rotting products, fruits, vegetables, as well as "Divine excrement". But it was endowed with another, more pleasant function - follow the steam baths. For the tlasolteotle it was quite by the way, because now, having completed his dirty work, she could wash.
Each of the peoples of the ancient world had their deities, powerful and not very. Many of them have unusual abilities and were owners of wonderful artifacts that give them extra forces, knowledge and, ultimately, power.
Amaterasa ("Great Goddess, Illicing Heaven")
Country: Japan
Essence: the goddess of the sun, the government of the celestial fields
Amaterasa is a senior of three children of God-progenitor Izanaki. It was born of water drops, which he washed the left eye. She gained to hold the upper heavenly world, while her younger brothers got the night and water kingdom.
Amateras taught people to cultivate rice and weave. From her leads his pedigree imperial house of Japan. It is considered a great-grandmother of the first emperor Dzimm. Grated rice spikes, mirror, sword and carved beads became sacred symbols of the imperial power. By tradition, one of the daughters of the emperor becomes the Supreme Priestess Amateras.
Yui di ("nephritic sovereign")
Country: China
Essence: Supreme Lord, Emperor of the Universe
Yu-di appeared at the time of the creation of the Earth and the sky. Heavenly, and terrestrial, and underground worlds are subject to him. All other deities and spirits are in his submission.
Yui di is absolutely impassten. He sends on the throne in the embroidered dragons with a jade table in his hands. Yu di has an exact address: God lives in the palace on the mountain of Yujinshan, who reminds the courtyard of Chinese emperors. With it, the celestial councils that are responsible for various natural phenomena are functioning. They perform all sorts of actions to which the Lord of the sky does not conjugate.
Ketzalcoatl ("Pernation Snake")
Country: Central America
Essence: Creator of the World, Vladyka Elements, Creator and People Teacher
Ketzalcoatl not only created peace and people, but also taught them the most important skills: from agriculture to astronomical observations. Despite its high status, ketzalcoatl acted sometimes very peculiar. For example, to get Maisian Oil for People, he penetrates an anthill, who wrapped himself, and stole them.
Ketzalcoatl was depicted as in the form of a snake covered with feathers (the body symbolized the Earth, and feathers - vegetation) and a bearded man in a mask.
According to one of the legends, Ketzalcoatl voluntarily went to the overall expulsion to the raft from the snake, promising to return. Because of this, the Aztec initially accepted the leader of Cortez's conquerors for the returning Ketzalcoatlia.
Baal (Balu, Waal, "Vladyka")
Country: Middle East
Essence: Thunder, the God of Rain and Elements. In some myths - the creator of the world
The Baal, as a rule, was depicted either in the form of a bull, or grooming on the cloud warrior with a hoist-zipper. During the festivities in his honor, mass orgies occurred, often accompanied by membership. It is believed that human sacrifices were also brought in some localities. From his behalf, the name of the biblical demon of Velzevulu (Ball-Zebul, "Muh Lord") occurred.
Ishtar (Astarta, Innana, "Mrs. Heaven")
Country: Middle East
Essence: Goddess of fertility, sex and war
Ishtar, Sun Sister and Moon's daughter, was associated with the planet Venus. With the legend of her journey to the underground kingdom, the myth of annually dying and reviving nature was connected. Often she acted as oppressing people in front of the gods. At the same time, Ishtar was responsible for various distribution. Sumerians even called War "Dancing Inanna". As a goddess of war, she often portrayed the riding on Lion, and probably became the prototype of the Babylonian harlot, sitting on the beast.
The passion of loving Ishtar was destructive for the gods, and for mortals. For her numerous beloved, everything was usually ended with great trouble or even death. The departure of the Cult of Ishtar included the temple prostitution and was accompanied by mass orgies.
Ashur ("Father of the Gods")
Country: Assyria
Essence: God of war
Ashur is the head of the Assyrians, the God of War and Hunt. His arms was onions with arrows. As a rule, Ashshur was depicted with bulls. Another character is a sunny disk over a tree of life. Over time, when the Assyrians expanded their possessions, he began to be considered a spouse Ishtar. The Supreme Priest Ashshura was the Assyrian king itself, and his name often became part of the royal name, as, for example, at the famous Ashurbanapal, and the capital of Assyria was called, Ashur.
Marduk ("Son of Clean Sky")
Country: Mesopotamia
Essence: The patron of Babylon, the God of Wisdom, Lord and the judge of the gods
Marduk won the embodiment of Chaos Tiamat, swaying into her mouth "evil wind", and took possession of the bodies belonging to her. After that, he picks up the body of Tiamat and created heaven and earth from them, and then created the whole modern, ordered world. Other gods, seeing Marduk's power, recognized his primacy.
Mardook symbol - Dragon Mushush, a mixture of scorpion, snake, eagle and lion. With parts of the body and the insides of the Marduk were identified various plants and animals. Marduk's main temple - a huge zigkurat (stepped pyramid) became probably the basis of the legend about the Babylonian tower.
Yahweh (Jehovah, "he is here")
Country: Middle East
Essence: Unified Tribal God Jews
The main function of Yahweh was the help of the chosen people. He gave Jews laws and strictly followed their execution. In collisions with the enemies, Yahweh provided her chosen people, sometimes the most immediate. In one of the battles, for example, he threw huge stones into enemies, in another case - canceled the law of nature, stopping the sun.
Unlike most other gods of the ancient world, Yahwe is extremely jealous, and prohibits worshiping any deities, except for themselves. Survive karas are waiting for dryers. The word "Yakhwe" is the replacement of the secret name of God, which is forbidden out loud out loud. It was impossible to create his images. In Christianity, Yahwe is sometimes identified with the Father's God.
Ahura Mazda (Ormazd, "God wise")
Country: Persia
Essence: the creator of the world and everything is good that there is in it
Ahura Mazda created the laws by which there is peace. He endowed the freedom of will, and they can choose the path of goodness (then Ahura Mazda would be in every way to favor) or the path of evil (serving the energie Ahura-Mazda Angra Mañu). Akhura-Mazda's assistants - the good creatures of Ahura created by them. He dwells in their surroundings in the fabulous godman, the house of chants.
The image of Ahura Mazda is the sun. He is older than the world, but at the same time, forever Yun. He was led by the past, and the future. In the end, he won a final victory over evil, and the world will become perfect.
Angra Menyu (Achriman, "Angry Spirit")
Country: Persia
Essence: the embodiment of evil in the ancient Persians
Angra Menia is the source of everything bad what is happening in the world. He spoiled the perfect world created by Ahura-Mazda, making him a lie and destruction. It is satisfied with the diseases, crop, natural disasters, breeds predatory animals, poisonous plants and animals. Under the start of Angra-Menia there are deves, evil spirits that fulfill his evil will. After Angra Menyu and his workfield will be defeated, the Era of Eternal Bliss must come.
Brahma ("Priest")
Country: India
Essence: God - Creator of the World
Brahma was born from the lotus flower, and then created this world. After 100 years of Brahma, 311,040,000,000,000 of the earth's years, it will die, and after the same time a new brahma is self-tasted and will create a new world.
Brahma Quadlik and Chetrehruk, which symbolizes the side of the world. His indispensable attributes are a book, a knob, a vessel with water from the sacred gang, crown and lotus flower, symbols of knowledge and power. Brahma lives on the top of the Sacred Mountain, moving on a white swan. Brachmaster Brahma Weapon Action Descriptions Reminds Nuclear Weapon Description.
Vishnu ("Comprehensive")
Country: India
Essence: God - the keeper of the world
The main functions of Vishnu is to maintain the existing world and the opposition of evil. Vishnu is manifested in the world and acts through its incarnations, avatars, the most famous of which are Krishna and Rama. Vishnu blue skin, he wears yellow clothes. He has four hands in which he holds the lotus flower, male, sink and sudarshan (rotating fiery disk, his weapon). Vishnu will face a gigantic middle-headed snake of the Shash that floats in the world causal ocean.
Shiva ("merciful")
Country: India
Essence: God - Destroyer
The main task of Shiva is the destruction of the world at the end of each world cycle in order to liberate the place for the new creation. It happens in the process of dance Shiva - Tandava (so Shiva is sometimes called the dancing God). However, he has more peaceful functions - a healer and a delight of death.
Shiva sends in a lotus position on a tiger skull. On his neck and wrists - snake bracelets. On the forehead of Shiva - the third eye (he manifested himself when Shiva's wife, Parvati, jokingly closed his eyes with his palms). Sometimes Shiva is depicted in the form of a lingam (penis in the erection state). But sometimes he is depicted and hermaphrodite, symbolizing the unity of male and female began. For popular beliefs Shiva - smoke marijuana, so such an occupation some believers consider the way it's knowledge.
RA (Amon, "Sun")
Country: Egypt
Essence: The God of the Sun
RA, the main god of ancient Egypt, originated from the primary ocean in his own will, and then created the world, including the gods. It is the Personification of the Sun, and daily with a numerous retinue passes through the sky in the magical roaster, so that it becomes possible in Egypt. At night, the Raja Ra swims through the underground Nile through the afterlife. The OKO RA (it was sometimes considered an independent deity) possessed the ability to pacify and subordinate enemies. Egyptian pharaohs conducted their origin from RA, and called themselves his sons.
Osiris (WHITE, "Mighty One")
Country: Egypt
Essence: God of Renaissance, Lord and the judge of the afterlime world.
Osiris taught people agriculture. His attributes are associated with plants: Crown and Rye - from a papyrus, in the hands - kinnik's ligaments, and the throne will see greens. Osiris was killed and swallowed into pieces of brother, the evil God by the Network, but was risen with the help of his wife and sister Isis. However, by conceiving Son Mountain, Osiris did not remain in the world of living, and became the Vladyka and the judge of the kingdom of the dead. Because of this, it was often portrayed in the form of a ripe mummy with free hands, in which he holds a scepter and chas. In ancient Egypt, the Tomb of Osiris used great reverence.
Isis ("Trone")
Country: Egypt
Essence: the goddess-intercession.
Isis - the embodiment of femininity and motherhood. With plenty of help to her, all segments of the population were treated, but, first of all, oppressed. She particularly patronized children. And sometimes I performed the defender of the dead before the afterlife.
Isis was able to resurrect her husband and brother Osiris and give birth from him the son of Mountain. Nile spills in folk mythology were considered tears of the Isis, which she sheds about Osiris, which remained in the world of dead. Egyptian pharaohs were called the children of Isids; Sometimes it was even depicted as a mother, nursing Pharaoh with milk from her breast.
Known the image of "Covered Isis", meaning the concealment of the secrets of nature. This image has long been attracted by mystics. No wonder the famous book Blavatskaya is called "Exposed Isis".
One (Wotan, "Providez")
Country: Northern Europe
Essence: God of war and victory
One is the main god of the ancient Germans and Scandinavians. It moves on the octopus Kon Slapnire or on the Skidbladnir ship, the dimensions of which can be arbitrary. Spear of Odin, Gugnir, always flies to the target and striking. He is accompanied by wise crows and predatory wolves. One lives in Valhalla with a friend of the best soldiers and warlike Valkiriyian devices.
In order to get wisdom, one sacrificed with one eye, and for the sake of the meaning of the runes of nine days, I checked on the sacred tree of Iggratrasil, nailed to him with my own spear. The future of Odin is predetermined: Despite its power, on the day of Ragnarök (the battle of the previous end of the world), he will be killed by a giant Wolf Fesfe.
Tor (Thunder)
Country: Northern Europe
Essence: Romanzztz
Thor is the God of the elements and fertility among the ancient Germans and Scandinavians. It is God-Bogatyr, protecting against monsters not only people, but also other gods. Thor depicted in the form of a giant with a red beard. His weapon is Mielnir's magic hammer ("Lightning"), which can be kept only in iron mittens. We are rocked by the torus with a magic belt doubling forces. He travels around the sky on the chariot, harnessed goats. Sometimes he eats goats, but then he resurrect them with his magic hammer. On the day of Ragnarök, the last battle, the Thor will deal with the world kite by Yurmungand, but he will die of his poison.
Today, when most of us think about the word "God," what comes to mind is a reasonable human-god or spirit who worshiped by one of the main religions. However, if you deepen a little in anthropology or history, you will definitely find many very unusual gods that are still worshiped or worshiped in the past. Below is a list of some of these curious, crazy gods and deities.
At the beginning of our article, we want to apologize in advance before the adepts of different religions and appeal to understanding, since we do not want to offend your facilities, and the material is based on historical and archaeological studies.
And so, a little in history ...
Mutunus Tutunus (Mutunus Tutunus)
Mutunus Tutunus was one of the Roman fertility gods, symbolizing the giant penis. It is believed that the deity had a sanctuary in ancient Rome, which secretly visited women.
Mutunus Tutunus played a significant role in every marital ceremony. It is said that in front of the wedding rites, the bride was supposed to settle the phallus deity, in order to make the first offer to sacrifice his virginity. It also obviously prepared brides to communicate and learned them not to be embarrassed in conversations on the topic of sex.
The model of the phallus of God was kept in most Roman bedrooms. The poor was usually only a stone or clay image of phallus, while the middle class and rich could afford more elegant and expensive images made of marble, bronze, and later even from silver and gold.
The shrine of the deity, as we said, was in Rome, on the Viania Hill. It has estimated that it existed since the foundation of Rome, up to 1 century D.N. Era. According to the historian Fest (Lat. Féstus), he was destroyed to make a private bath for certain and a supporter of Augusta Calvin's domination, although the temple was reading as one of the most ancient buildings of Rome. Church's fathers did not particularly like such "sights" in the capital of the Sacred Roman Empire.
Babi (Babi)
Babi, also Baba, in ancient Egypt, was a deification of baboons, one of the animals present in Egypt. His name is usually translated as "Baby Babinov" and approximately means "alpha-male of all baboons", i.e. Head of Babuinov. Since baboons possess many human features, in early times, at least since the time of the preinstant period, it was believed that they were dead ancestors. In particular, alpha males were identified as the dead rulers called the great white (HEZ-UR).
Alpha males have a noticeable gray-blue strip. For example, Narmer, the ancient Egyptian pharaoh, which ruled at the end of the 32nd century BC, is depicted on some images converted to baboons. Babi was considered as the deity of the underworld.
Babuines are extremely aggressive and omnivorous, so Babi was considered very bloodthirsty and eats on the insides of living beings, including a person. Consequently, he was regarded as a devouring soul of those who were unrighteous after they were weighted on the scales of the Maat (the concept of truth) and so he, as they say, stood by the lake of fire, representing destruction.
Since the judgment of righteousness was an important part of the underground world, Babi, as talked, was the first son of Osiris, the God of the Dead in the same areas in which people believed in Babi.
Babuines also have noticeably elevated sexual attractions, in addition to their high level of genital marking, and therefore Babi was considered the god of the masses of the dead. He was usually depicted with an erection, and because of the association with the judgment of the shower, it was sometimes portrayed as using their sexual body, as a mast of a ferry, delivering the righteous to the kingdom of the dead for the court. Babi was also treated in prayer and asked for a person to suffer from impotence after death.
Aphroditus (Aphrodite)
Aphrodite (Greek. Ἀφρόδιτος Aphroditos) was a man of Aphrodite, originally from Amatus on the island of Cyprus and participated in Athens in the rite of transvestites.
Afrod depicted, as having a female and clothing, like Aphrodite, but also phallus and, therefore, a male name. This deity arrived in Athens with Cyprus in the IV century BC. However, in V c. BC e. Already there were mentions of Aphrodite and phallic statues with a female head.
The Greeks identified this man-woman with the moon and on holidays dedicated to this deity men and women exchanged clothes. Philostrat, describing the rituals used in these festivals, wrote that the image of God was accompanied by a large number of followers in which girls were mixed with men, because festivals allowed "women to play the role of men and men to wear women's clothes and play the role of women."
Aphrodite is the same as the later god Gerphrota, whose name means "Aphrodite in the form of Herma" - a statue in the form of a quadrangular column, crowned with head or bust.
In later mythology, hermaphrodis began to be considered the son of Hermes and Aphrodites. One of the first preserved images from Athens is a fragment (end of the 4th century to our era), found in the Athenian agor, in the form of terracotta figurines. The figurine was about 30 cm high, represented in the style known as άνασυρόμενος (anasyroMenos), retractable.
A woman raises a dress to show male genitals, a gesture that, as believed, has qualities that prevent evil influences and giving luck. This combination of a man and a woman in one divinity associated with the Moon was considered capable of fertilization and were considered as having an impact on the animal and vegetable creation.
Baron Samedi.
Baron Seniya (Baron Saturday) - Voodoo religion deity. It is often depicted with a face-like face, in a black cylinder, a long black coat and sunglasses. It also carries a cane decorated with a straight phallus.
It is said that the Baron Siedii leads cemeteries and intersections, as well as the spirits of the dead. He has its own followers at parties and rituals, and makes obsessed people to dance indecently, make rough comments in a high nose voice, to mimage sexual intercourse, there is voracious, drinking and smoking. However, despite his vulgar behavior, the Baron of the Seniya is very serious about the fact that he can give his devotees.
It can give useful tips on a wide range of problems, from romantic difficulties to employment issues. It can also tell with its followers when they are under the influence of witchcraft, and take revenge on the enemies of their follower. Baron Chadii is a deity, often mentioned in witchcraft and black magic.
The Baron Saturday is considered the patron saint of all gangsters and thugs. The cross on the grave of Baron Saturday is not a Christian crucifix, and a sign of road crossroads known in all cultures. It can be hoping a hat or skull. He has a wife Mom Bridget (Loa). Mom Bridget and Baron Saturday - Mother and Father, who transform the souls of the dead in transitional creatures (as they are between life and final death), removing them from mystical waters, where they were without knowing their identity and their own behalf.
UNGUD (UGUD)
Ungud - bisexual god snakes in the mythology of Aboriginal in North-West Australia. Ungud is often associated with rainbow and known as "Rainbow Snake." It is also associated with the erection of the signs.
It is said that Ungud with the help of the Milky Way created the world and created natural species, presenting itself in various forms. Ungud also created the clones of himself, known as "Wagina", and posted them in different places, but especially in water bodies. It is believed that these clones gave rise to human spirits, which then entered women and became babies.
Thus, UNGUD is considered as an archetype of the lifetime itself, in contrast to the God of Father or God's God.
Liber (Lieber)
Lieber was the Roman God of male fertility, viticulture and freedom. He was more reading the lower layers of the Roman society.
At the end of the V century BC. In Rome near the big circus, Greek masters built a temple where the plebeians could pray to their gods, including Liber and Liber. On March 17, the liberal public holiday was celebrated in his honor. The festival was celebrated with victims, processions and pokhabi songs. It is said that God Lieber was especially marked by the worship of the male body. During the festival, the statues of phallus were installed on small carts and, with a great honor, were first shown at the rural intersection, and then brought to the city.
In the city of Lavinium, a whole month was dedicated to God Liber. During this month, everyone used the most obscene language until the phallus was held through the city and was not installed on his own dedicated place.
It was accepted that the most respectful Matrona placed the crown over the phallus. In addition, to make sure that God Lieber was pacified and evil spirits were favorable to people, the Matron "I had to participate in public that even a prostitute was not allowed to do in the theater."
Later, Lieber became the God of the free self-governing cities on the very name of Lieber with the word Libertas, "Freedom". Lieber enjoyed wide popularity in the whole Roman world, especially at the end of the republic and during the Empire, when the political figures fought for power, and then the emperors identified themselves with Liber, carrying a "golden wreath".
The gods in various religions in the principle of creatures are extraordinary, endowed with various magical properties. But even among them there are more or less normal from a human point of view, and are completely strange. Strange can manifest itself in an unusual appearance, which is attributed to them, or in unusual properties. It is about such strange gods that we will tell in this article.
In Haitian and Creole Voodoo, the Sabbath Baron is one of the gods associated with death, dead, as well as, oddly enough, with the sexuality and birth of children. In addition, he is considered the patron saint of all the gangsters and thugs. The Sabar Baron is depicted in the form of a skeleton or person in the clothes of the Master's funeral affairs (black fracture and black cylinder). Its main characters are a coffin and cross. By tradition, the first grave on the new cemetery is always dedicated to the Saturday baron. It is believed that the person in whom this God settled, it is impossible to impose in pete, food, smoking and sex.
The main goddess of Sumero-Akkadian mythology. Initially, Innana was considered a patroness of food and a symbol of abundant yields, but later, to push the cult of God to God in Uruk, Innan simultaneously served as the goddesses of the victory, and the goddesses of the harvest, and the goddess of justice, was a patroness of family life and much more. And unusual in her appearance is that this goddess had very earthly and human qualities. She was cunning, inconsistently, often changed beloved spouses and once even the limit of their spouse, sending him instead of himself to the underground kingdom.
As with many other ancient Greek gods, the origin of Pan is definitely unknown. According to some versions, it is considered either the son of Hermes and the daughter of Dirop, or the son of Hermes and Orsino, or the son of Zeus and Hybris, or the son of Zeus and Callisto. Total versions of more than a dozen. Pan was born with goat legs, a long beard and horns, and immediately began to jump and laugh at birth. The luxurious valleys and groves of Arcadia are the kingdom of Pan, where he comes up in a circle of cheerful nymph. Under his flute or siring, funny, noisy dances, frightening mortals are satisfied. At noon, tired of classes, Pan falls asleep and covered with him all the nature under the sultry rays: this calm was considered a sacred and no shepherd dare to break his play on the swirls, from fear to disturb the dream of the patron woman.
Chinnamasta is not a very famous deity and the cult itself is not very common. Nevertheless, her story, and especially the image, is extremely interesting. The classic image of Chinnamasta is: in the left hand she holds its own severed head with open mouth; Her hair disheveled, and she drinks blood, jet beating from her own neck. She stands or resets on a pair of love. On the right and to the left of it two companions who joyfully drink blood flowing from the neck of the goddess. There is a legend, according to which the Chinnamast and her companions once walked from the banks of the river. At noon, hungry companions asked the goddess "Let us a little food, we are hungry." Hearing this chinnamast smiling, he cut off his own head and jets of blood from the neck drove her companion and herself was satisfied. Having noticed in this way, she returned her head to the place and took the previous appearance.
Tsuku Chen is unusual at least what the goddess was considered ... stretched places. According to legend, during the reign of Empress Wu Hu, one educated lady named May Lee Chin became the mistress of a high-ranking state official. But he was a man in a married man, and once his spouse in the attack of wild jealousy, putting a concubine in the restroom, killed her. When the Empress learned about it, she decided to make this unfortunate goddess of landfits. On the anniversary of her death across the country, special celebrations were organized in the residents and pigsties, and local women brought the goddess as sacrifices of her own images.
The Supreme Deity of the Pantheon of Babylonia, the patron saint of Babylon, the God of Wisdom, Lord and the judge of the gods. It is believed that Marduk won in a serious fight the embodiment of Chaos Tiamat, hesitated to her mouth "Golden Wind", and took possession of her a book of destinies. After that, he picks up the body of Tiamat and created heaven and earth from them, and then created the whole modern, ordered world. The Marduk's symbol is also interesting - this is the Dragon Mushush, which is a mixture of scorpion, snake, eagle and lion.
Almost nothing known about the image of this goddess, and its name is extremely rarely mentioned in the Scandinavian myths. And it is interesting, first of all, will, for example, a specialization. Var overheard and recorded the oaths and promises of people, and then revenge those who violated them. In addition to ordinary swirls, she was also goddess love oaths and marriage unions.
Monkey-like God, one of the heroes of "Ramayana". It is thanks to him in Chinese mythology and then in the literature the same "king of the monkeys" appeared. In Hinduism, Hanuman is a very revered creature. He is chosen as a mentor in the sciences and patron of rustic life. In many ways, thanks to the Khanuman cult in India, the homeless monkeys are fed.
Literally - "Lady of dirt (excrement)". One of the most important meso-American goddesses of mothers associated with earth, fertility, sexual pleasures, fertility and childbirth. For Aztecs, Tlasolteotle was the personification of sins, especially sexual. "Wasolteotl women" called prostitutes. At the same time, they believed that the tlasolteotot could be asked for passion and free from her, as well as to send madness and venereal diseases. According to the beliefs of the Aztec, Tlasolteotle came to the dying and cleared his soul, taking all the "dirt".