The suburban Bryanskaya village of White Coast received another bridge - white. He was built over the weekend. The state did not ask even a nail.

"There are people on Earth who cannot live without creating. Such are the White Bank Most-Builders, "Beloba residents told themselves about themselves.

Two weeks ago they spent preparatory work To build an arched bridge to a youth beach. It was hard to get only lumber. Residents of the village together began to look for bars and boards.

On Saturday "White steering". It came out with axes and saws, as usual, and old, and young. Worked fun, even festively, with additives. This enthusiasm did not expect the Belobasans themselves. From morning to evening, the saws and stood the axes. Some scored oak piles, others put the spans out of the logs, the third struck the flooring. The new Belob Bank bridge over the groove is almost built, it will finish it next Saturday. It will be not only beautiful, but also safe.

Sergey Konobeev notes:

- Women and girls took an active part in construction. Everything was interesting, beautiful, appetizing, sometimes intriguing. The children rejoiced eggs with lard.

Pilaf and a hot sauna with a disorder became the final chord of the holiday of communal labor. In the white shores, the Russian press has already been accepted about the amazing residents of whom, they proved that they are not salaries and non-foreign cars. The joy of such communication is given primarily to children who, with delight, told about the bottom of the creation.

White shores - Urban-type settlement in the Bryansk region of Russia, administratively subordinated to the Fokinsky district of the city of Bryansk. The population is 9.6 thousand inhabitants (2010). The largest settlement of the Bryansk region, not having bodies of local self-government.

Located 15 km from the eastern outskirts of the regional center, on the River Snezhel, the dam on which the Beloba Lake is formed - the largest artificial lake of the Bryansk region. From all sides is surrounded by legendary Bryansk forests.

Railway station on the line Bryansk - Eagle.

Palace of Culture in White Shores

Immediately near the White Coast is the junction of large motorways M3. Moscow-Kiev and A141 Orel-Smolensk.

History

The date of the foundation of the current urban settlement is considered to be 1868, when the White Shore railway station was opened on the Bryansk-Eagle line. But back in the 1700s, a male monastery of the Beloba Berestny desert was founded 6 km from the current village, from whose name the whole surrounding area began to be called white shores (which later and gave the name of the station). The rapid development of the village began in the 1920s in connection with the construction of the Bryansk GRES.

The status of an urban style village was assigned to the Decree of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of November 20, 1932.

sights

To the west of the village there is a monastery of the Beloba Bank desert, the largest memorial complex of the Bryansk region "Partizanskaya Polyana", an extensive sanatorium and recreation area. 10 km to the south - the Memorial complex "Hatsun" (on the site of the village burned by the fascist invaders).

Ecological situation

For a long time, the ecological situation in the village of White shores was unfavorable due to significant air pollution by the emissions of the Bryansk GRES, who worked at the peat. Since the mid-1990s, GRES has been transferred to gas; The situation has improved significantly. However, since 2007, it is alarming the state of the so-called "warm channel" - non-freezing artificial channel, which served to remove heated water with TRES turbines. The warm canal was built in the late 1950s; Over the past half a century, he became not only a favorite holiday destination, but a peculiar miniature ecosystem was formed around it. Since 2007, due to the termination of regular reset of warm water, the channel has become stagnant, currently already unsuitable not only for bathing, but even for habitat for the previous flora and fauna. Since the channel directly flows into the Belong Bank of Lake, an environmental disaster can spread to this reservoir, as well as to cause diseases among the population.

Preface.

A letter from Tatyana Podocina came to me, which mistakenly believed that I was an administrator of the site, the village was asked for assistance in posting photos. Not being able to help her on the site, I suggested that she publish her material on the site of the Palace of Culture. Thank you so much Tatiana, she did not refuse my request. After reading the content, I have no doubt that it will be interesting to all who are interested in the history of the village. Tatiana itself determined the shape of the filing of the material as signatures to photographs from the home album. Place with appreciation to the author and members of her family with hope for a continuation.

My malaya Motherland - White shores

Photo 1. My mother's family moved from Kashira in the village of White Coast in 1937 after the arrest of my great-grandfather Ignat Dmitrievich Zverev. My grandfather Vladimir Ignatievich Zverev, on the formation of an electrician engineer, began to work on the Bryansk GRES, and the grandmother Praskovya Semenovna Zverev was a housewife. The family lived on Lenin Street, house 5, apt. 16. On this street in 1937 and this picture was taken. On him, my mother, Albina Vladimirovna Zverev (she is 5 years old) with Mom Praskovy Semyonovna (in the picture - right) and the neighbor from the 3rd floor of Evgenia Komarovskaya. Between the houses along Lenin Street on the right side (if you look in the direction of DC) there were small squares with sculptures similar to the one that was depicted in the picture.

Photo 2. Mom went to kindergarten Bras, who was located on the Street Proletarian. A picture taken in November 1938 is a children's matinee in honor of the XXI anniversary of the October Revolution. My mother in the first row on the right.

Photo 3. In 1939, Mom went to the first class. In the picture on August 30, 1939 - Mint class and teacher. The picture is made on the territory of the current Park named after M.I. Todadze; Behind the wooden fence passes the Street Proletarian; Behind the monument to Lenin is visible to the building kindergartenin which she walked a little ala.

Photo 4. November 7, 1939 (XXII. anniversary of the revolution). Rally before the building of DC Bryansk GRES.

Photo 5. At the picture 1939, Alya Zverev near the sculpture, the location of which on the territory of the village is still unfortunately, it was not possible to establish.

Photo 6. My grandfather Vladimir Ignatievich Zverev was a very passionate man. He was always interested in technician. One of the first in the country, he collected a TV in 1939 with his own hands. My mom recalls that her mother, Praskovaya Semenovna, was, said to her husband, the evenings sitting on the assembly of the TV: "Relax from work, go out for fresh air as others." But Vladimir Ignatievich stubbornly sought the goal, and his TV earned, although the screen was not more matchbox! The family of animals and their neighbors could watch some transmissions from Moscow.

Photo 7-9. May Day festive demonstration of 1940 on Lenin Street.

Photo 10. Behind the building, DC was birching grove with a large wooden arbor. Residents of the village loved this place of rest. The warm September day is 1940. Mom smiles at the lens, on the bench Vladimir Ignatievich (right) with his wife Praskovy Semyonovna and younger brother Dmitry. Dmitry Ignatievich graduated from the Beloba School in 1939, then he entered the Moscow Institute of Fisheries, from the third course he was called to the front, passed the entire War Lieutenant of the Chemical Service, was awarded the Order of the Red Star. After the end of the war, he completed his studies at the university, walked on whaling flotillas "Glory" and "Aleut", then worked on the fish in Novorossiysk and Sevastopol.

Photo 11-12. June 1941 was cold, but the children are pleased with any weather. Anya and Seryozha Badaev, children of a good acquaintance of Anne Antonovna Badaeva came to visit Zverev in the White Coast. Alya (she is in a white hat), Anya and Seryozha play and walk threesome. In the picture 11, they are on the Street of Proletarskaya (in perspective behind the pines lake hidden). A few days later the war will begin ...

Photo 13. Destroyed BRES. 1943

Photo 14. In 1943, immediately after the liberation of Bryansk region from the Nazi invaders, Vladimir Ignatievich Zverev returned to the White Coast and participated in the restoration of BRES.

Photo 15. The house on Lenin Street, in which the family of animals lived before the war was destroyed. In 1943-44 V.I. Zverev, working on the restoration of the BRES, lived in a hostel, the location of which could not be established.

Photo 16. In February 1944, my mom and grandmother returned from evacuation. The family moved to live in Bryansk, but in the summer of 1944 they came to the White Coast, found a destroyed house in which they lived before the war, and from things, as a mom recalls, in ruins, only an ax without an ax. At the picture 1944, Alya Zvereva in the village along with his cousin Misha Salmin.

Photo 17. For a long time in the village of White Coast, the sister of my grandfather Lidia Ignatievna Zverev and the son of Misha lived. Aunt Lida, Education Engineer, was very interested in literature, theater. In the 1950s. She took an active part in the work of the amateur theater of the DC. At this momentous picture of 1956, a meeting of the participants of the drama and prominent figures of the village with the famous film actress of Love of Petrovna Orlova was captured. After almost 60 years, unfortunately, it was not possible to establish all:

1. Mammoth Vladimir Stepanovich - At that time, the chief engineer of the Bryansk GRES, and after the death of Tubin in 1963 - Director of the Bryansk GRES.

2. Tubin Ivan Dmitrievich - Director of the Bryansk GRES.

3. Dzydin Anna Semenovna.

4. Dzydal Karina.

5. Orlova Love Petrovna.

6. Bindkin.

7. Upadyshev Vadim is the head of the laboratory of measuring instruments and automation of GRES.

8. Tamara Matyukhina.

9. Zvereva Lidia Ignatievna.

12. Dzydin Svetlana.

13.Dyadin Evgeny Ivanovich.

20. Manukhin (Stuq) Tamara Fedorovna.

25. Bindkin.

26. Mitichev Nikolai is the laboratory of the measuring instruments and automation of GRES.

27. Novikov.

Photo 18. My parents moved to the White Shores at the end of 1957. We lived at ul. Vokzalnaya, d. 17. In fact, the house stands at the intersection of the streets of the station and proletarian. In the picture I am 1 year and I walk along the Street of the proletarian near our home of the early spring of 1960 with his nanny - aunt Dasha (Darya Demidova); On the right - my grandfather on Father Sergey Tikhonovich Kudryavtsev.

Photo 19. My parents worked on BRES. Mom is a senior engineer of the technical department, and Dad is the head of the laboratory of thermal automation. At the picture 1966, the staff of this laboratory on the subbotnik on the territory of the BRES:

1. Mitichev Nikolai - Locksmith.

2. Buldigin Mikhail Zakharovich is a locksmith.

3. Pubhetsky George - a locksmith.

4. Pubhacksky Ivan - Locksmith.

5. Kudryavtsev Anatoly Sergeevich - Head of the Lab (My Father).

6. Kamynin Victor - Locksmith.

In 1968, our family moved to Bryansk. But connections with the native village were not interrupted. As long as we were children, every year the parents often drove me and sister to the lake and the beloved groove, and now my children and nephews are happy to visit these memorable places for us.

Tatyana Podoskina

Dear visitors Etoretro.ru, you have a collection old photos of the city White Coast? Join us, publish your photos, evaluate and comment on other participants. If you found out a place on the old photo, address, or found out people in the photo - then please tell this information in the comments. Project participants, as well as simple visitors will be grateful to you.

Our participants have the opportunity to download old photos in source quality (large size) without the project logo.

What is retro photography, or how old she should be?

What can be considered an old photo worthy to publish on our project? This is absolutely any photo, starting from the moment of the invention of the photographing (the history of the photograph starts from 1839) and ending with the end of the last century, everything that is now considered a story. And if specifically, this is:

• photos of the white shores of the middle and late 19th century (as a rule of the 1870s, 1880s, 1890s) - so-called Very old photos (can be called ancient);
• soviet photo (photo of the 20s, 30s, 40s, 50s, 60s, 70s, 80s, early 90s);
• pre-revolutionary photo of the White Coast (until 1917);
• military retro photography - or photos of the time of war - this is the first world world (1914-1918), civil War (1917-1922 / 1923), the second world War (1939-1945) or in relation to our homeland - the Great Patriotic (1941-1945), or the Great Patriotic War;

We draw your attention: retro photos can be black and white, and colored (for late periods) photos.

What should be captured in the photo?

Anything, be it streets, buildings, houses, squares, bridges and other architectural structures. It may be, and another type of transport of the past, from before the wagon. These are people (men, women and children) who lived in those times (including old family photos). All this represents value and tremendous interest to visitors to Etortro.

Collages, vintage postcards, posters, vintage cards?
We also welcome as a series of photos (using the ability to upload several photos in one publication) and collages (worked out of various photos, as a rule, the same place with a graphical editor) - species - was / became One way or another immersing in a kind of time in time, reflecting a look in the past. The same place on the project and

Once, a summer warm day I was in a small and cozy village of the Bryansk region. This village is famous for the largest in the entire field of artificial lake Belobe Bank, as well as GRESWhen construction of which began the development of this village.
A bit of history (from Wikipedia):

"The date of the foundation of the current city settlement is considered to be 1868, when the White Shores railway station was opened on the Bryansk-Eagle line. But still in the 1700s, 6 km from the current village was founded by the men's monastery of Beloba Bank desert, from the name of which the whole surrounding area was founded. I began to be called white shores (which later and gave the station name) ...
The status of an urban type village was assigned by the Decree of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of November 20, 1932. "

The purpose of the trip to the White Shore was the most lake in which I wanted to swim, but while I got to him, on the way I came across interesting objects.

One of them turned out to be a former kindergarten "violet" or even a former elementary school. Terribly Discrete and Rahable Building ...

Echoes elementary school...






Behind the building there are wooden extensions

Once he was so..1976. (photo with belber.ru)

Very soon I was at the lake. And near the park could not not notice the funny shops

In this post, I will not show the pictures of the lake, they will remain for later :)
Returning from the lake, I decided to go to the GRES itself.
A little storyfrom Vicky:
"On December 22, 1920, on the VIII of the All-Union Congress of Soviets, the plan of the Goello was approved, according to which, within 10-15 years, it was planned to build 30 regional power plants, including the Bryansk GRES.
On April 21, 1927, the Council of Labor and Defense adopted a resolution "On the construction of the Bryansk district power plant." ...
On October 9, 1931, the first turbine with a capacity of 11 thousand kW was raised by turnover, the testing of the power plant equipment began. The main fuel type was peat from the nearest deposits (finger, warm), which was delivered with the help of the White Bank of the Uzbocole Railway. ...

In 1961-1964, the reconstruction of all 12 boilers for burning natural gas was carried out. In 1966, a closed hydraulic pump system was commissioned.

The maximum installed power of the station was 90 MW.

Since the beginning of 2012, the question of the closure of the Bryansk GRES as a power plant and its transfer to the boiler room is being resolved. "

More information about GRES can be found -\u003e

On the territory of GRES, it is easy to get, but there is not cursing. And the people constantly walk on the dam, and even swim :)



Now this GRES works as a boiler room, has only one working boiler for the village.