The sanitary zone of the river for home SG. Water protection zones and coastal protective strips

24.11.2018

1. The water protection zones are areas that adjoin coastline (borders water object) seas, rivers, streams, canals, lakes, reservoirs and which is installed in the special regime of economic and other activities in order to prevent pollution, clogging, planting the specified water objects and exhausting their waters, as well as preservation of the habitat of water biological resources and other objects of animal and plant world.

2. The coastal coastal areas are installed within the boundaries of water protection zones. protective strips, in the territories of which additional restrictions of economic and other activities are introduced.

3. Outside the territories of cities and other settlements width of the water protection zone of rivers, streams, channels, lakes, reservoirs and the width of their coastal protective band are set from the location of the corresponding coastline (the boundaries of the water object), and the width of the water-protection zone of the seas and the width of their coastal protective Strips - from the maximum tide line. In the presence of centralized shepherd drainage systems and embankments of the coastal protective strips of these water bodies coincide with the parapets of embankments, the width of the water protection zone in such territories is established from the Parapet of the embankment.

4. The width of the water protection zone of rivers or streams is set from their source for rivers or strengthening rivers:

1) up to ten kilometers - in the amount of fifty meters;

2) from ten to fifty kilometers - in the amount of one hundred meters;

3) from fifty kilometers and more - in the amount of two hundred meters.

5. For the river, the stream of less than ten kilometers from the source to the mouth, the water protection area coincides with the coastal protective strip. The radius of the water protection zone for the origins of the river, the stream is set in the amount of fifty meters.

6. The width of the water protection zone of the lake, the reservoir, with the exception of the lake, located inside the swamp, or the lake, the reservoir with an aquatorium less than 0.5 square kilometers, is set in the amount of fifty meters. The width of the water protection zone of the reservoir located on the watercourse is set equal to the width of the water-protection zone of this watercourse.

7. The boundaries of the water-protection zone of Lake Baikal are set in accordance with Federal law dated May 1, 1999 N 94-FZ "On the Protection of Lake Baikal".

8. The width of the water zone of the sea is five hundred meters.

9. Water protection zones The main or inter-farm channels coincide in widths with strips of taps of such channels.

10. Water protection zones of rivers, their parts placed in closed collectors are not installed.

11. The width of the coastal protective strip is established depending on the shores of the water object and is thirty meters for reverse or zero slope, forty meters for slope to three degrees and fifty meters for slope three or more degrees.

12. For those located within the borders, the swamp and waste lakes and the corresponding watercourses the width of the coastal protective strip is set in the amount of fifty meters.

13. The width of the coastal protective strip of river, lakes, reservoirs that are particularly valuable fishery value (spawning sites, feeding, fishes and other water biological resources), is set in the amount of two hundred meters, regardless of the slope of adjacent lands.

14. In the territories of settlements in the presence of centrally storm systems of drainage and embankments of coastal protective strips coincide with the parapets of embankments. The width of the water protection zone in such territories is established from the Parapete of the embankment. In the absence of the embankment width of the water protection zone, the coastal protective strip is measured from the location of the coastline (the boundaries of the water object).

15. The boundaries of water protection zones are prohibited:

1) Usage wastewater in order to regulate soil fertility;

2) accommodation of cemeteries, cattle bikes, facilities for placing production and consumption, chemical, explosive, toxic, poisoning and toxic substances, radioactive waste disposal points;

3) the implementation of aviation measures to combat harmful organisms;

4) movement and parking of vehicles (except for special vehicles), with the exception of their movement on roads and parking on the roads and in specially equipped places having a solid coating;

5) Placement of gas stations, flavors of fuel and lubricants (except for cases, if gas stations, warehouses of fuel and lubricants are placed in the territories of ports, shipbuilding and ship repairing organizations, inland waterway infrastructure, subject to the requirements of the protection legislation ambient and this Code), stations maintenanceused for technical inspection and repair of vehicles, carrying out vehicle washing;

6) placement of specialized repositations of pesticides and agrochemicals, the use of pesticides and agrochemicals;

7) waste discharge, including drainage, waters;

8) Intelligence and mining of common minerals (except in cases where exploration and production of common minerals are carried out by subsoil users who intelligence and mining other types of minerals, within the borders of the laws provided by him in accordance with the legislation Russian Federation On the depths of mountain decodes and (or) geological discharges on the basis of an approved technical project in accordance with Article 19.1 of the Law of the Russian Federation of February 21, 1992 N 2395-1 "On Subsoil").

16. Design, construction, reconstruction, commissioning, operation of economic and other facilities are allowed within the boundaries of water protection zones, subject to the equipment of such facilities that ensure the protection of water bodies from pollution, clogging, planting and exhausting water in accordance with water legislation and legislation in Environmental Protection Areas. The choice of the type of structure that ensures the protection of the water object from contamination, clogging, planting and depletion of water is carried out taking into account the need to comply with the regulations established in accordance with legislation in the field of environmental protection permissible discharges pollutants, other substances and microorganisms. For the purposes of this article under facilities that ensure the protection of water bodies from pollution, clogging, planting and depletion of water, are understood:

1) centralized drainage systems (sewage), centralized storm wrappers;

2) structures and systems for the discharge (discharge) of wastewater into centralized drainage systems (including rain, tales, infiltration, polyvual and drainage waters) if they are intended for the reception of such water;

3) local sewage treatment facilities (including rain, tales, infiltration, polyvual and drainage waters), ensuring their purification based on the standards established in accordance with the requirements of the legislation in the field of environmental protection and this Code;

4) facilities for the collection of waste and consumption waste, as well as structures and systems for the discharge (discharge) of wastewater (including rain, melt, infiltration, polyvual and drainage waters) into receivers made of waterproof materials.

16.1. In relation to the territories of the horticultural, garden or country of non-profit associations of citizens placed within the boundaries of water protection zones and not equipped with structures for wastewater treatment, until their equipment, such structures and (or) connecting to systems specified in paragraph 1 of Part 16 of this article, allowed The use of receivers made from waterproof materials preventing the intake of pollutants, other substances and microorganisms into the environment.

17. In the boundaries of coastal protective bands, along with the limitations established part 15 of this article, restrictions are prohibited:

1) Land disintegration;

2) placement of dumps of blurred soils;

3) collapses of farm animals and organization for them summer camps, baths.

18. Establishing the boundaries of the water protection zones and borders of coastal protective bands of water objects, including through special information signs, is carried out in the manner prescribed by the Government of the Russian Federation.

Water Code, Article 65

1. The water protection zones are areas that are adjacent to the coastline of the seas, rivers, streams, canals, lakes, reservoirs and which establishes a special mode of exercise of economic and other activities in order to prevent pollution, clogging, the presence of these water bodies and depletion of their water, As well as preservation of the habitat of water biological resources and other objects of animal and plant world.

2. The coastal protective bands are installed in the boundaries of water protection zones, in the territories of which additional restrictions of economic and other activities are introduced.

3. Outside the territories of cities and other settlements width of the water protection zone of rivers, streams, channels, lakes, reservoirs and the width of their coastal protective band are installed on the corresponding coastline, and the width of the water zone of the seas and the width of their coastal protective strip - from the maximum tide line . In the presence of centralized shepherd drainage systems and embankments of the coastal protective strips of these water bodies coincide with the parapets of embankments, the width of the water protection zone in such territories is established from the Parapet of the embankment.

4. The width of the water protection zone of rivers or streams is set from their source for rivers or strengthening rivers:

1) up to ten kilometers - in the amount of fifty meters;

2) from ten to fifty kilometers - in the amount of one hundred meters;

3) from fifty kilometers and more - in the amount of two hundred meters.

7. The boundaries of the water-protection zone of Lake Baikal are established in accordance with the Federal Law of May 1, 1999 N 94-FZ "On the Protection of Lake Baikal".

8. The width of the water zone of the sea is five hundred meters.

9. The water protection zones of trunk or inter-farm channels coincide in width with the bands of the taps of such channels.

10. Water protection zones of rivers, their parts placed in closed collectors are not installed.

12. For those located within the borders, the swamp and waste lakes and the corresponding watercourses the width of the coastal protective strip is set in the amount of fifty meters.

13. The width of the coastal protective strip of the river, lakes, reservoirs that have a particularly valuable fisheries (spawning site, feeding, fishes and other aquatic biological resources) is set in the amount of two hundred meters, regardless of the slope of the adjacent lands.

14. In the territories of settlements in the presence of centrally storm systems of drainage and embankments of coastal protective strips coincide with the parapets of embankments. The width of the water protection zone in such territories is established from the Parapete of the embankment. In the absence of embankment, the width of the water protection zone, the coastal protective strip is measured from the coastline.

15. The boundaries of water protection zones are prohibited:

1) the use of wastewater in order to regulate soil fertility;

2) accommodation of cemeteries, cattle bikes, facilities for placing production and consumption, chemical, explosive, toxic, poisoning and toxic substances, radioactive waste disposal points;

3) the implementation of aviation measures to combat harmful organisms;

4) movement and parking of vehicles (except for special vehicles), with the exception of their movement on roads and parking on the roads and in specially equipped places having a solid coating;

5) the placement of gas stations, flavors of fuel and lubricants (except for cases, if the gas stations, the warehouses of fuel and lubricants are placed in the territories of ports, shipbuilding and ship repairing organizations, inland waterway infrastructure, subject to the requirements of environmental protection legislation and of this Code), maintenance stations used for technical inspection and repair of vehicles, carrying out vehicle washing;

6) placement of specialized repositations of pesticides and agrochemicals, the use of pesticides and agrochemicals;

7) waste discharge, including drainage, waters;

8) intelligence and mining of common minerals (except in cases where exploration and mining of common minerals are carried out by subsoil users who exploration and production of other types of minerals, within the borders of the Ministry of Mountains provided to him in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on the borders of the Ministry of Nations and (or ) Geological discharges on the basis of an approved technical project in accordance with Article 19.1 of the Law of the Russian Federation of February 21, 1992 N 2395-1 "On Subsoil").

16. Design, construction, reconstruction, commissioning, operation of economic and other facilities are allowed within the boundaries of water protection zones, subject to the equipment of such facilities that ensure the protection of water bodies from pollution, clogging, planting and exhausting water in accordance with water legislation and legislation in Environmental Protection Areas. The choice of the type of structure that ensures the protection of the water object from contamination, clogging, planting and exhausting waters is carried out taking into account the need to comply with the regulations established in accordance with legislation in the field of environmental protection of permissible discharges of pollutants, other substances and microorganisms. For the purposes of this article under facilities that ensure the protection of water bodies from pollution, clogging, planting and depletion of water, are understood:

1) centralized drainage systems (sewage), centralized storm wrappers;

17. In the boundaries of coastal protective bands, along with the limitations established part 15 of this article, restrictions are prohibited:

1) Land disintegration;

2) placement of dumps of blurred soils;

3) collapses of farm animals and organization for them summer camps, baths.

1. The water protection zones are the territories that are adjacent to the coastline (the boundaries of the water object) of the seas, rivers, streams, canals, lakes, reservoirs and which establishes a special regime of economic and other activities in order to prevent pollution, clogging, exciting these water bodies and the exhaustion of their waters, as well as the preservation of the habitat of water biological resources and other objects of animal and plant world.

2. The coastal protective bands are installed in the boundaries of water protection zones, in the territories of which additional restrictions of economic and other activities are introduced.

4. The width of the water protection zone of rivers or streams is set from their source for rivers or strengthening rivers:

1) up to ten kilometers - in the amount of fifty meters;
2) from ten to fifty kilometers - in the amount of one hundred meters;
3) from fifty kilometers and more - in the amount of two hundred meters.

7. The boundaries of the water-protection zone of Lake Baikal are established in accordance with the Federal Law of May 1, 1999 N 94-FZ "On the Protection of Lake Baikal".

8. The width of the water zone of the sea is five hundred meters.

9. The water protection zones of trunk or inter-farm channels coincide in width with the bands of the taps of such channels.

10. Water protection zones of rivers, their parts placed in closed collectors are not installed.

12. For those located within the borders, the swamp and waste lakes and the corresponding watercourses the width of the coastal protective strip is set in the amount of fifty meters.

15. The boundaries of water protection zones are prohibited:

1) the use of wastewater in order to regulate soil fertility;
2) accommodation of cemeteries, cattle bikes, facilities for placing production and consumption, chemical, explosive, toxic, poisoning and toxic substances, radioactive waste disposal points;
3) the implementation of aviation measures to combat harmful organisms;
4) movement and parking of vehicles (except for special vehicles), with the exception of their movement on roads and parking on the roads and in specially equipped places having a solid coating;
5) the placement of gas stations, flavors of fuel and lubricants (except for cases, if the gas stations, the warehouses of fuel and lubricants are placed in the territories of ports, shipbuilding and ship repairing organizations, inland waterway infrastructure, subject to the requirements of environmental protection legislation and of this Code), maintenance stations used for technical inspection and repair of vehicles, carrying out vehicle washing;
6) placement of specialized repositations of pesticides and agrochemicals, the use of pesticides and agrochemicals;
7) waste discharge, including drainage, waters;
8) intelligence and mining of common minerals (except in cases where exploration and mining of common minerals are carried out by subsoil users who exploration and production of other types of minerals, within the borders of the Ministry of Mountains provided to him in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on the borders of the Ministry of Nations and (or ) Geological discharges on the basis of an approved technical project in accordance with Article 19.1 of the Law of the Russian Federation of February 21, 1992 N 2395-1 "On Subsoil").

16. Design, construction, reconstruction, commissioning, operation of economic and other facilities are allowed within the boundaries of water protection zones, subject to the equipment of such facilities that ensure the protection of water bodies from pollution, clogging, planting and exhausting water in accordance with water legislation and legislation in Environmental Protection Areas. The choice of the type of structure that ensures the protection of the water object from contamination, clogging, planting and exhausting waters is carried out taking into account the need to comply with the regulations established in accordance with legislation in the field of environmental protection of permissible discharges of pollutants, other substances and microorganisms. For the purposes of this article under facilities that ensure the protection of water bodies from pollution, clogging, planting and depletion of water, are understood:

1) centralized drainage systems (sewage), centralized storm wrappers;
2) structures and systems for the discharge (discharge) of wastewater into centralized drainage systems (including rain, tales, infiltration, polyvual and drainage waters) if they are intended for the reception of such water;
3) local sewage treatment facilities (including rain, tales, infiltration, polyvual and drainage waters), ensuring their purification based on the standards established in accordance with the requirements of the legislation in the field of environmental protection and this Code;
4) facilities for the collection of waste and consumption waste, as well as structures and systems for the discharge (discharge) of wastewater (including rain, melt, infiltration, polyvual and drainage waters) into receivers made of waterproof materials.

17. In the boundaries of coastal protective bands, along with the limitations established part 15 of this article, restrictions are prohibited: